BIANCA SEVERIJNS | An Exclusive Interview

An Exclusive Interview with BIANCA SEVERIJNS
By Anastasia Tsypkina

“In my hands and between my fingers, the paper feels like a superpower medium that enables me to convey my artistic vision with a mixture of seriousness with whimsy, abstract with the concrete, personal with the universal.”
-Bianca Severijns.

Bianca Severijns (b. 1964) is a contemporary artist who transforms paper into intricate, complex artworks that create a unique visual impact.
Severijns is known for her original and distinguished paper language, with which she aesthetically arranges hundreds of hand-torn pieces of paper into sculpture tapestries, murals, and reliefs. Her works explore subjects of displacement, uprooting & re-rooting, and social themes.

Severijns was born in the Netherlands and currently works and lives in Israel. While it was her choice to uproot from the Netherlands, her experiences as a new immigrant in a new homeland were the inspirational foundations from which her paper artwork sprouted.
Her contemporary paper art journey began as a study of the cycles of nature and progressed to social and humanistic themes.
In her earlier pieces, Severijns sought to analyze the theme of displacement and how the stages of nature intertwine with human conditions, such as forced uprooting, nesting, and revival. In a quest for a deeper and more profound exploration of the displacement theme, she started to examine the fundamental basic needs of people who are displaced. Her recent artworks concentrate on a re-conceptualization of a humanitarian first need.
For the exhibition “Personal Structures – Identities” at the 2019 Venice Biennial, she created a wall installation of two large protective blankets and a video as a metaphor to convey fundamental human rights and needs of security, protection, acceptance, respect, and freedom.

Among the various national and international group exhibitions, Severijns had her first solo exhibition (2019) at the Periscope Gallery, Tel Aviv. One of her Protective Blankets was being shown at the first Craft & Design TLV Biennial 2020, Eretz Israel Museum. Six of her artworks participated at the Gustav Lubcke Museum Paper Fascination exhibition, Hamm, Germany, 2022. The museum purchased one artwork. In 2020 Severijns became a member of the IAPMA (The International Association of Papermakers and Paper Artists).

An Exclusive Interview with BIANCA SEVERIJNS
By Anastasia Tsypkina

Art Market Magazine:
Hello Bianca, it’s an honor to get to know you and your outstanding art!
Your paper compositions are incredibly relevant and challenging, raising global problems and personal subconscious questions. How do you manage to work with materials more often being used just as a part of the painting and not as the primary material that can speak for itself? Which techniques do you use to turn paper into an art object?

Bianca Severijns: It is an honor to be featured in Art Market Magazine; Thank you for this great opportunity!
Rather than regarding the paper as merely a support to draw or paint on, I treat the paper as a material that can be manipulated in a new and unusual way. Paper is my treasured medium.
I approach a paper with my bare hands, which makes our relationship very intimate.
Paper is vulnerable and humble while also decisive and assertive – perfect for conveying my artistic visions.
The material is full of possibilities and begs to be transformed: you can cut, fold, weave, tear, crumble, roll, paste, and layer it. Most of these techniques I use to create my artworks, although the tearing of paper is my absolute favorite. I am always attracted to the handmade.
My artworks are labor-intensive in that I tear each piece of paper by hand and merge them into aesthetic compositions. Labor is a pleasure for me; from time to time, I find myself in a meditative state, totally engulfed, drawn inwards. Still today, I discover new things, develop new techniques, and explore new paper-related elements.
The play with paper is endless!

Art Market Magazine: Tell us more about Venice Biennial in 2019. How was the idea of the “Protective Blanket” Series born?

Bianca Severijns: I was invited by the European Culture Centre (ECC) to participate in the Personal Structures exhibition during the Venice Biennial 2019. The objective was to place established artists next to emerging artists from all nationalities. I created a wall installation of two Protective Blankets and a video. The idea of the Protective Blanket Series was born during my quest for a deeper and more profound exploration of the displacement theme. First, I started to examine the fundamental basic needs of uprooted or displaced people.
My search brought up many media images of aid organizations whose first action upon contact was to offer blankets. Although often perceived as an ordinary object, a blanket is loaded with associations, connotations, and expectations. It holds the promise of care, warmth, and protection.
We are welcomed into the world in a blanket, and we leave it in a blanket. In the lifetime in between, we need physical and metaphorical protective blankets for our personal existence and well-being.
My blankets are a metaphor for fundamental human rights and needs, such as security, protection, acceptance, respect, and freedom. The experience of being part of the Venice Biennial 2019 was one grand art feast!
From an artistic angle, the Biennale 2019 was a fantastic opportunity to promote dialogue on topics such as tolerance and appreciation.
Those of us who enjoy a degree of freedom, safety & fairness are lucky. The many paper threads that compose my Protective Blanket installation represent the emotional testimonies of people needing protection or providing it somewhere in the world – it can be in our community or another continent.

Art Market Magazine: Is there something that unites some of your series, for example, “Movement and Rhythm Series” and “Earth Matters”? Do they convey some of the turning points of your life?

Bianca Severijns: In my process, I explore temporality, rhythm, and fluidity that you will find in both the “Movement & Rhythm” and the “Earth Matters” Series. However, the Movement & Rhythm Series I every year expand with new art reliefs.
The intricate, organic repetition dominates these artworks inspired by the Dutch artist Jan Schoonhoven, who was a master of bare, minimalistic, timeless, abstract reliefs.
My mind gets captured by Schoonhoven when I miss Holland, and some of these works depict a clear visual affinity with his art and my birthplace.
In the Earth Matters Series, I accomplished only one artwork before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic. The project was encouraged by a planned group exhibition here in Israel. The works will dramatize the painful results of climate denial manifested by neglecting to actively change personal habits, ignoring the need to alter lifestyles that harm the environment, and underestimating the importance of making a collective effort to save our planet!
Nevertheless, our Covid-19 experience has made us aware of the rapid positive changes in nature due to no air traffic, total stand-still of manufacturing, less consumption, etc. This is an important lesson to reset our lifestyles for positive change, and now is the right moment!

Art Market Magazine: How’s life in Israel transformed your artistic views and personal values? Has this immigration experience been an inspirational one or a tough one for you? Or perhaps, both?

Bianca Severijns: I believe my personal values did not change; I just became more aware of certain values I appreciate because I am witnessing the complexity and absurdity of everyday life here in Israel on various levels: cultural, social, political, military, religious, etc. My experiences as a new immigrant were the inspirational foundations from which my paper artworks sprouted. It was a life-changing event, of course, both tough and inspirational. Coming from a so-called protective, safe, easy-going Netherlands, I was suddenly exposed to wars, terrorism, religious issues, a strong Middle Eastern mentality, and so on.
I uprooted myself by choice, but many in Israel (Jews, Muslims, Druze, Bedouins, etc.) were forced to uproot or have a family member that was forcefully uprooted. This subject intrigued me so much that it turned into the “Uprooted Series.”
I feel a strong correlation between my work process and this theme: my hand-tearing technique represents situations of being torn forcefully away from ties and belongings.
The monochromatic color neutralizes feelings and associations with homelands. The time and labor invested in creating the art reflect the required time and labor for re-rooting in new soil.

All image courtesy: Sigal Kolton ©